Millions of Ghanaians could face 30% transport fare rise

Transport unions in Ghana are seeking a 30% increase in public transport fares as they meet government officials to negotiate over the rising cost of fuel and vehicle spare parts.

The talks between the Ministry of Transport and transport operators on Tuesday could determine whether millions of commuters face higher travel costs in the coming days or whether the government introduces measures to ease pressure on the sector.

The unions say transport operators are struggling with mounting operating expenses, particularly after recent increases in petroleum prices.

Samuel Amoah, deputy public relations officer of the Ghana Private Road Transport Union (GPRTU), said the meeting would give both sides an opportunity to discuss the challenges facing the industry before any decision is taken.

"If they believe there is nothing they can do about the high cost of petroleum products, we will lay our proposed percentage on the table for negotiation. Whatever agreement we reach, we will communicate to our members," he told local media.

The fare negotiations come as fuel prices continue to rise, increasing pressure on commercial drivers, who say higher operating costs are eroding their earnings.

The debate has also drawn in consumer groups. The Chamber of Petroleum Consumers (COPEC) has urged the government to revive a temporary fuel price intervention introduced during the height of the Middle East crisis, arguing that it previously helped cushion motorists, transport operators and businesses against sharp increases in fuel costs.

COPEC's Executive Secretary, Duncan Amoah, said the earlier intervention reduced diesel prices by about GH¢2 per litre and petrol prices by GH¢2.09 per litre after prices surged.

He warned that diesel prices are once again approaching GH¢18 per litre and could climb further if no action is taken.

The outcome of Tuesday's meeting is expected to determine whether transport fares increase in the coming days or whether the government opts instead to cushion operators through measures aimed at easing fuel costs.

Any fare increase would have wider implications for households and businesses, as public transport remains the primary means of travel for millions of Ghanaians and a key driver of the cost of living.